Kūlana Kiʻekiʻe Honua - ʻO ka Waiʻona Isopropyl Premier: ʻO ka Hui Organic Multifaceted-1

Nā Waiwai Kino a me nā Kemika

ʻAno a me ke ʻala: He wai moakaka ʻole ia me kahi ʻala e like me ka ethanol.
Ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana: Hiki ke hui pū ʻia me ka wai, ka ethanol, ka ether, ka acetone, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik ʻē aʻe.
Nā Waiwai ʻē aʻe: ʻO kona nuipa molar he 60.10 g/mol, ʻo ka nui o ka density he 0.786 g/mL (ma 25℃), ʻo ka heʻe ʻana he - 89.5℃, a ʻo ka paila he 82.3℃. ʻO ke kiko flash he 11.7℃.

Nā Wahi Hoʻohana

Mea hoʻoheheʻe: He mea hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa ia no ka shellac, nitrocellulose, alkaloids, rubber, nā aila, a pēlā aku. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ia i ka hana ʻana i nā insecticides a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe aniani. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ia ke hana ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻokaʻawale no ka ʻaila pulupulu a me nā mea ʻala.

Mea Maka i ka ʻoihana kemika organik: Ma o nā ʻano hopena like ʻole, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopuka i nā huahana kemika like ʻole e like me isopropylamine, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl isobutyl carbinol, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau huahana i nā ʻoihana e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pesticides, nā uhi ʻana, a me nā ʻīnika.

Kahua lāʻau lapaʻau: He mea maka ia no ka hana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Propranolol, Rifampicin, Pindolol, Diisopropylamine Dichloroacetate, a pēlā aku. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e unuhi i nā huaora a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā capsules lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ka ʻili, nā prostheses, a me nā mea lapaʻau, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā specimens olaola.

Kahua ʻoihana uila: Hoʻohana ʻia ka waiʻona isopropyl maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe i ka wā o ka hana ʻana o nā ʻāpana semiconductor a me ka ʻākoakoa a me ka hana ʻana o nā kaapuni hoʻohui nui loa. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻohemo metala.

Kahua Kaʻa: Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui wahie, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka helu octane o ka gasoline, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka maikaʻi o ka gasoline. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ke aniani kaʻa, kahi deicer no nā pale makani, a me kahi mea anti-fogging no nā pale makani ʻano aerosol.

Nā ʻAno Hoʻomākaukau

Ka hoʻomaʻū ʻana o ka Propylene: I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hydration pololei o ka propylene ke ʻano nui. Ma lalo o ka hana a kahi mea hoʻoulu, hana pololei ka propylene me ka wai ma o kahi hopena hoʻohui e hana i ka waiʻona isopropyl. Wahi a ke kūlana pae o nā mea hana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ke ʻano pae kinoea, ke ʻano pae hui kinoea - wai, a me ke ʻano pae wai.

Ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana o ka Acetone: Ma lalo o ka hana a kahi mea hoʻoulu, hoʻemi ʻia ka acetone i ka waiʻona isopropyl i loko o ka lewa hydrogen. He haʻahaʻa ka mahana o kēia ʻano hana, kaomi maʻamau, hoʻohana ikehu haʻahaʻa, kahe hana maʻalahi, a emi iki ka pala i nā lako.

Ka hydrogenation o Isopropyl Acetate: Ma lalo o ka hana a kahi mea hoʻoulu, ua hydrogenated ʻia ka isopropyl acetate e hana i ka isopropyl alcohol a me ka ethanol i ka manawa like. Eia nō naʻe, he nui nā huahana ʻaoʻao, a he paʻakikī ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ethanol a me ka isopropyl alcohol, no laila ʻaʻole i hoʻohana nui ʻia.

Nā Mālama

He mea hoʻonāukiuki ka mahu o ka waiʻona isopropyl i nā maka a me ka ʻili, a hiki i ka hanu ʻana ke lilo i mea ʻawahia. No loko ia o kahi carcinogen Class 3. Ke hanu ke kanaka i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka waiʻona isopropyl, e loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena like ʻole. No ka laʻana, ma 400 ppm, e hoʻonāukiuki iki ia i nā maka, ka ihu, a me ka puʻu, a ma 20000 ppm, e hoʻoweliweli koke ia i ke ola a i ʻole ke olakino.

He mea lapalapa ka waiʻona Isopropyl. Hiki i kona mahu ke hana i kahi hui pahū me ka ea. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ke kuni a me ka pahū ke hōʻike ʻia i nā lapalapa ahi a me ka wela nui. Pono e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi hale waihona anuanu a me ka ea, kahi mamao aku mai nā kumu ahi a me nā kumu wela, pale ʻia mai ka lā pololei, a pono e hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia ka ipu. Pono e mālama ʻia ma kahi kaʻawale mai nā mea hoʻomake oxidant.

Nā kikoʻī

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